From Traditional to Smart: Exploring the Effects of Smart Agriculture on Green Production Technology Diversity in Family Farms

The application of smart agriculture is increasingly becoming a critical force in transforming the traditional methods agricultural production China. This change, based on technological innovation, essential to promoting sustainable system family farms. study resource orchestration theory investigate how affects diversity green technologies (GPTs) Based sample 563 farms surveyed 2022, this utilizes propensity score matching (PSM) and instrumental variables analyze effect smart-agriculture adoption GPTs findings reveal that has significantly increased by 8.5%. Network consulting services, value-added products, environmental monitoring services are potential impact mechanisms underlying positive effects Furthermore, more significant purely plantation farms, without contract farming, with high levels mechanization.